Using
Server Side Include Commands
Server Side Include (SSI) commands are executed by
the server as it parses your HTML file. Server side includes can
be used to include the value of various server environment
variables within your HTML such as the local date and time. One
might use a server side include to add a signature file to an
HTML file or company logo.
HTML files containing SSI must be named with an shtml
extension. SSI commands are easy to add to your HTML, but you
must follow the syntax exactly:
- <!--#command cmd_argument="argument_value"
-->
Be sure to leave a space after the ending quotation mark
(") of the argument variable.
Using the echo Command
The echo command can be used to display the content of
the five server side environment variables listed in the table
below.
Variable Description
Date_Local Current date and time (determined by server location).
Date_GMT Current date and time in Greenwich Mean Time.
Document_Name File name of the main document.
Document_URI Path and file name of the main document
Last_Modified Date and time the main document was last modified.
Example:
Date and time determined by server location.
eg. <!--#echo var="Date_Local" -->
output: Monday, 14-Jul-97 11:33:04 EDT
Using the config Command
The config command can be used to configure the
standard output of various environment variables. In the
following example, two SSI commands are used in conjunction to
produce an alternative date and time format:
e.g. <!--#config timefmt="%A, %B %d, %Y %I:%M%p" -->
<!--#echo var="date_local" -->
output: Monday, July 14, 1997 11:33AM
Here is a breakdown date and time codes used in the example
above:
%A Full weekday name
%B Full month name
%d Day of the month
%Y Year
%I Hour
%M Minutes
%p a.m. or p.m.
Other SSI Commands
The fsize command might be helpful if you were to
include a thumbnail image and want to display the actual file
size of the original image.
e.g. <!--#fsize file="image.gif" --> output: 10k
The include command can be used to include a signature
file or company logo within an HTML document. The added document
or image will appear as if it were part of the original document.
e.g. <!--#include file="any.htm" -->
If the file to be included is in a different directory than
the SHTML document. use the virtual command argument
instead. In the following example, the SHTML document resides in
a subdirectory but includes a file within account root directory:
eg. <!--#include virtual="/any.htm" -->
The exec command can be used to execute a CGI script
when the web page is loading. In the following example, the
script date.pl within the relative path /cgi-local is executed.
eg. <!--#exec cgi="/cgi-local/date.pl" -->
This is more or less a get your feet wet page. To take
the plunge, check out these
sites. |